Manufacturing Technology 2022, 22(4):484-493 | DOI: 10.21062/mft.2022.060

Research on the Measurement of Thermal Deformation of Tools on High-speed Machining Centers Based on Image Processing Technology

Changlong Zhao ORCID..., Ming Li ORCID..., Junbao Yang ORCID..., Chen Ma ORCID..., Zhenrong Ma ORCID...
College of mechanical and vehicle engineering, Changchun University, Changchun 130022. Changlong Zhao, China

This paper focuses on the issues of tool thermal deformation during machine preheating，designing an image-processing-based solution for measuring these tool thermal deformation, to obtain the axial thermal error of the tool as a function of preheating time.This paper uses a high-speed camera to collect images of tool thermal deformation. Using MATLAB software, rough localization of images by Canny algorithm for edge extraction. Accurately locating tool edge outlines using a sub-pixel fitted edge detection method, that is, using the least squares method to fit a tool tip arc curve. From this, the thermal deformation during tool preheating is calculated. This study will serve as a basis for the compensation of thermal errors in machine tools.

Keywords: Thermal deformation of tools, Image processing, Edge Extraction, Least squares method

Received: July 6, 2022; Revised: October 5, 2022; Accepted: October 5, 2022; Prepublished online: October 6, 2022; Published: October 17, 2022  Show citation

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Zhao C, Li M, Yang J, Ma C, Ma Z. Research on the Measurement of Thermal Deformation of Tools on High-speed Machining Centers Based on Image Processing Technology. Manufacturing Technology. 2022;22(4):484-493. doi: 10.21062/mft.2022.060.
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