PT Journal AU Ye, T Chen, B Li, Z Gao, Z Liu, K Ren, Z TI Study on Material Performance Calculation and Rolling Process Simulation of 35W210X Advanced High Strength Silicon Containing Steel SO Manufacturing Technology Journal PY 2025 BP 549 EP 558 VL 25 IS 4 DI 10.21062/mft.2025.055 DE Non-oriented electrical steel; Crack; JMatPro; Deform-3D AB This study used JMatPro software to comprehensively analyze the new low-iron-loss cold-rolled non-oriented high-grade electrical steel 35W210X, calculating phase composition, Gibbs free energy, stress-strain relationships, and yield strength changes. Results showed its ferritic structure and consistent calculated room-temperature yield strength with experiments. To study production cracks, JMatPro data was used in Deform-3D to simulate the five-pass reciprocating cold rolling on a Sendzimir 20-roll mill, successfully replicating the cracks. Aiming at the problems of frequent cracking and low yield rate (<50%), the study found the original single normalizing annealing process inadequate. Thus, an optimized double annealing process was adopted, controlling cracks and raising the yield rate to over 85%. This research offers theoretical and technological support for rolling high-silicon electrical steels like 35W210X. ER