RT Journal Article SR Electronic A1 Vaško, Alan A1 Belan, Juraj A1 Uhríčik, Milan A1 Zatkalíková, Viera T1 Quantitative Evaluation of the Shape of Graphite (Circularity) in Graphitic Cast Irons JF Manufacturing Technology Journal YR 2017 VO 17 IS 4 SP 617 OP 622 DO 10.21062/ujep/x.2017/a/1213-2489/MT/17/4/617 UL https://journalmt.com/artkey/mft-201704-0036.php AB Shape of graphite in graphitic cast irons is the most important microstructural parameter affecting mechanical properties. The paper deals with evaluation of the shape of graphite in cast irons by shape factor (circularity). Three specimens of graphitic cast irons with different shape of graphite (lamellar, vermicular and nodular) were used for experiments. The aim of this study has been to understand the influence of microstructure (especially shape of graphitic particles) on mechanical properties of graphitic cast irons. However, the evaluation of shape factor is a subject of interest in many fields of applications such as medicine and industrial processes, not only materials engineering. The shape factor plays an important role in materials science as a way to understand the relationship between microstructure and mechanical properties of technical materials.